Alice Ann Munro (/ m ʌ n ˈ r oʊ /, née Laidlaw / ˈ l eɪ d l ɔː /; born 10 July ) is a Canadian short story writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in Munro's work has been described as revolutionizing the architecture of short stories, especially in its tendency to move forward and backward in time. Her stories have been said to "embed more than announce, reveal more Alice Ann Munro (/ m ʌ n ˈ r oʊ /, née Laidlaw / ˈ l eɪ d l ɔː /; born 10 July ) is a Canadian short story writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in Munro's work has been described as revolutionizing the architecture of short stories, especially in its tendency to move forward and backward in time. Her stories have been said to "embed more than announce, reveal more Alice Ann Munro (/ m ʌ n ˈ r oʊ /, née Laidlaw / ˈ l eɪ d l ɔː /; born 10 July ) is a Canadian short story writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in Munro's work has been described as revolutionizing the architecture of short stories, especially in its tendency to move forward and backward in time. Her stories have been said to "embed more than announce, reveal more
Alice Munro - Wikipedia
Munro's work has been described as revolutionizing the architecture of short stories, especially in its tendency to move forward and backward in time. Munro's fiction is most often set in her native Huron County in southwestern Ontario. She is also a three-time winner of Canada's Governor General's Award for fiction, and received the Writers' Trust of Canada bill carscallen phd thesis Marian Engel Award and the Rogers Writers' Trust Fiction Prize for Runaway.
Munro was born Alice Ann Laidlaw in Wingham, Ontario. Her father, Robert Eric Laidlaw, was a fox and mink farmer, bill carscallen phd thesis, [11] and later turned to turkey farming. She is of Irish and Scottish descent; her father is a descendant of James Hoggthe Ettrick Shepherd. Munro began writing as a teenager, publishing her first story, "The Dimensions of a Shadow", in while studying English and journalism at the University of Western Ontario on a two-year scholarship.
Inshe left the university, where she had been majoring in English sinceto marry fellow student James Munro. They moved to Dundarave, West Vancouverfor James's job in a department store. Inbill carscallen phd thesis, the couple moved to Victoriawhere they opened Munro's Bookswhich still operates. Munro's highly acclaimed first collection of stories, Dance of the Happy Shades bill carscallen phd thesis, won the Governor General's Awardthen Canada's highest literary prize.
InMunro's collection of interlinked stories Who Do You Think You Are? was published titled The Beggar Bill carscallen phd thesis Stories of Flo and Rose in the United States.
This book earned Munro a second Governor General's Literary Award. In Munro held the position of writer bill carscallen phd thesis residence at both the University of British Columbia and the University of Queensland.
From the s toMunro published a short-story collection at least once every four years. First versions of Munro's stories have appeared in journals such as The Atlantic Monthlybill carscallen phd thesis, Grand StreetHarper's MagazineMademoiselleThe New Yorkerbill carscallen phd thesis, Narrative Magazineand The Paris Review. Her collections have been translated into 13 languages. Munro is noted for her longtime association with editor and publisher Douglas Gibson.
Almost 20 of Munro's works have been made available for free on the web, in most cases only the first versions. Film adaptations of Munro's short stories have included Martha, Ruth and EdieEdge of Madnessbill carscallen phd thesis, Away from HerHateship, Loveship and Julieta Many of Munro's stories are set in Huron County, Ontario.
Her strong regional focus is one of her fiction's features. Another is an omniscient narrator who serves to make sense of the world. Many compare Munro's small-town settings to writers from the rural American South. As in the works of William Faulkner and Flannery O'ConnorMunro's characters often confront deep-rooted customs and traditions, bill carscallen phd thesis, but her characters' reactions are generally less intense than their Southern counterparts'.
Her male characters tend to capture the essence of the everymanwhile her female characters are more complex. Much of Munro's work exemplifies the Southern Ontario Gothic literary genre. Munro's work is often compared with the great short-story writers. In her stories, as in Chekhov's, plot is secondary and "little happens".
As in Chekhov, Garan Holcombe says, "All is based on the epiphanic momentthe sudden enlightenment, the concise, subtle, revelatory detail. She shares Chekhov's obsession with time and our much-lamented inability to delay or prevent its relentless movement forward. A frequent theme of her work, particularly in her early stories, has been the dilemmas of a girl coming of age and coming to terms bill carscallen phd thesis her family and her small hometown.
In recent work such as Hateship, Friendship, Courtship, Loveship, Marriage and Runaway she has shifted her focus to the travails of middle age, bill carscallen phd thesis, women alone, and the elderly. Her characters often experience a revelation that sheds light on, and gives meaning to, an event. Munro's prose reveals the ambiguities of life: "ironic and serious at the same time," "mottoes of godliness and honor and bill carscallen phd thesis bigotry," "special, useless knowledge," "tones of shrill and happy outrage," "the bad taste, the heartlessness, the joy of it.
Munro's writing creates an empathetic union among readers, critics most apparent among them. We are drawn to her writing by its verisimilitude — not of mimesisso-called and of just being a human being. Many critics have written that Munro's stories often have the emotional and literary depth of novels. Some have asked whether Munro actually writes short stories or novels.
Alex Keegan, writing in Eclectica, gave a simple answer: "Who cares? In most Munro stories there is as much as in many novels. Research on Munro's work has been undertaken since the early s, with the first PhD thesis published in Canadian quarterly review of writing and sources published 14 contributions on Munro's work.
Munro publishes variant versions of her stories, sometimes within a short span of time. Her stories "Save the Reaper" and "Passion" came out in two different versions in the same year, in and respectively. In Ann Close and Lisa Dickler Awano reported that Munro had not wanted to reread the galleys of Runaway : "No, because I'll rewrite the stories. Awano writes that "Wood" is a good example of how Munro, "a tireless self-editor", [35] rewrites and revises bill carscallen phd thesis story, in this case returning to it for a second publication nearly 30 years later, revising characterizations, themes and perspectives, as well as rhythmic syllables, a conjunction or a punctuation mark.
The characters change, too. Inferring from the perspective they take on things, they are middle-age inand in they are older. Awano perceives a heightened lyricism brought about not least by the poetic precision of the revision Munro undertakes. Awano writes that Munro literally "refinishes" the first take on the story with an ambiguity characteristic of Munro's endings, and that Munro reimagines her stories throughout her work a variety of ways.
Several stories were republished with considerable variation as to which content goes into which section. This can be seen, for example, in "Home", "The Progress of Love", "What Do You Want to Know For? Munro married James Munro in Their daughters Sheila, Catherine, and Jenny were born in, and respectively; Catherine died the day of her birth due to the lack of functioning kidneys. Inthe Munros moved to Victoriawhere they opened Munro's Booksa bill carscallen phd thesis bookstore still in business.
Intheir daughter Andrea was born. Alice and James Munro divorced in Munro returned to Ontario to become writer in residence at the University of Western Ontarioand in bill carscallen phd thesis an honorary LLD from the institution. Inshe married Gerald Fremlin, a cartographer and geographer she met in her university days. At a Toronto appearance in OctoberMunro indicated that she had received treatment for cancer and bill carscallen phd thesis a heart condition requiring bill carscallen phd thesis bypass surgery.
InSheila Munro published a childhood memoir, Lives of Mothers and Daughters: Growing Up with Alice Munro. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Canadian short story writer. James Munro. Gerald Fremlin. Main article: List of short stories by Alice Munro. Dance of the Happy Shades. Alice Munro. First Vintage contemporaries Edition, August ISBN X Vintage BooksA Division of Random House, Inc.
New York City. The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 18 August The National Post. Retrieved 5 September Meyer Literature. Archived from the original on 12 December Retrieved 21 November The New York Times Magazine. Retrieved 25 February Retrieved 10 October The New York Times. The Guardian. Retrieved 7 April Buffalo, NY: Broadview Press, Western News.
The University of Western Ontario. Retrieved 11 October Archived from the original on 14 October BBC News. The Literary Legacy of the Macmillan Company of Canada: Making Books and Mapping Culture. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN Toronto Star30 April CTV News11 October
PhD thesis defense-Min Ya-OEB Harvard
, time: 1:05:34Alice Munro - Wikipedia
Alice Ann Munro (/ m ʌ n ˈ r oʊ /, née Laidlaw / ˈ l eɪ d l ɔː /; born 10 July ) is a Canadian short story writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in Munro's work has been described as revolutionizing the architecture of short stories, especially in its tendency to move forward and backward in time. Her stories have been said to "embed more than announce, reveal more Alice Ann Munro (/ m ʌ n ˈ r oʊ /, née Laidlaw / ˈ l eɪ d l ɔː /; born 10 July ) is a Canadian short story writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in Munro's work has been described as revolutionizing the architecture of short stories, especially in its tendency to move forward and backward in time. Her stories have been said to "embed more than announce, reveal more Alice Ann Munro (/ m ʌ n ˈ r oʊ /, née Laidlaw / ˈ l eɪ d l ɔː /; born 10 July ) is a Canadian short story writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in Munro's work has been described as revolutionizing the architecture of short stories, especially in its tendency to move forward and backward in time. Her stories have been said to "embed more than announce, reveal more
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